Money & Independence
My First Mortgage
General information drawn from common experience and public guidance — not medical, legal, or financial advice. For anything urgent or personal to your situation, speak with a qualified professional.
What to expect
Months of documents, several near-collapses, and a completion date that moves. Fees arrive in layers: survey, legal, tax, insurance. Signing commits you to a payment for decades, and the feeling on the day is relief mixed with mild nausea rather than pure joy.
How to prepare
- Get a mortgage-in-principle and check your credit file before you offer on anything.
- Budget beyond the deposit: legal fees, survey, transfer tax, insurance, moving, and immediate repairs.
- Stress-test the payment against a higher interest rate before choosing the amount.
- Pay for the fuller survey on an older property — it's cheap next to the roof.
What people say
“We had the deposit for a year before we understood how much the fees on top would be.”
“It nearly fell through twice. Apparently that's just what happens.”
What helps
- A broker who compares the whole market rather than one lender's products.
- Keeping an emergency fund after completion instead of spending it all on the deposit.
- Reading the survey properly and renegotiating on what it finds.
- Comparing total cost over the fixed term, not just the headline rate.
Do and don't
- Do keep your finances boring during the application — no new credit, no job changes if avoidable.
- Don't borrow the maximum offered simply because it's offered.
- Don't skip buildings insurance from the day of exchange.
When to get help
- A payment that only works if nothing in your life changes.
- Pressure to overstate income or hide debts on an application.
- Serious structural or damp findings dismissed by the seller.
What it costs
Deposit
Typically 5–20% of price
Buying fees
Legal, survey, tax, moving
Term
Commonly 25–35 years
Afterwards
Diary the end of your fixed rate and shop the remortgage early — that date is worth more than most budgeting. Budget roughly 1% of the property value a year for maintenance.
Why it matters
Housing costs become fixed rather than negotiable, and your financial decisions get a long shadow.
Deposit
Typically 5–20% of price
Buying fees
Legal, survey, tax, moving
Where to turn
National financial regulator's mortgage guidance
Related firsts
Life first · general information, not professional advice